Lead/Sulfate Combination Ion-Selective Electrode (ISE) - HI4112

Name: Lead/Sulfate Combination Ion-Selective Electrode (ISE) - HI4112
Brand: Hanna Instruments
SKU: HI4112
Price: 150950.25 INR
Availability: InStock

HI4112

The HI4112 is a solid-state, combination ion-selective electrode (ISE) for the determination of lead (Pb²⁺) in solution and indicator for sulfate in titrations. The lead sulfide sensing pellet produces a potential change due to the ion exchange between the inorganic pellet membrane and the sample. The internal sensing elements are housed within a durable polyetherimide (PEI) body. The HI4112 is ideal for a variety of applications in the plating industry and environmental monitoring.

Solid state sensor
Skirted cone geometry
Detection from 0.21 to 20, 700 mg/L Pb²⁺

Hanna’s solid-state combination ISEs are designed with a cone style junction. The skirted cone geometry of the sensor forms the liquid junction with the test solution at the tip of the junction cone, producing a highly stable reference potential and consistent flow rates of electrolyte into the solution. A simple press of the top portion of the ISE makes it easy to empty the electrolyte fill solution and replace when necessary.

For the HI4112 to measure lead accurately, it is important that the ionic strength of the standards and sample be adjusted to a high and constant value with the lead ionic strength adjuster (ISA) solution. The ISA ensures that the activity coefficient is constant so the concentration of free lead ions can be measured. Measuring all solutions with a constant ionic strength reduces the margin of error between measurements. The HI4112 lead/sulfate solid state ISE can measure from 1µM (0.21 mg/L) to 0.1M (20, 700 mg/L).

The HI4112 can also be used as an indicator to follow the progress and detect the endpoint of a precipitation titration of sulfate. During the titration, the lead/sulfate ISE follows the lead concentration while a lead perchlorate solution is used to titrate the sample. The lead in the titrant solution reacts with the sulfate ions present in the sample to form a precipitate. Once all of the lead and sulfate ions have reacted, a change in mV occurs to signal the endpoint, and ultimately the sulfate concentration.

Conversion Table for Pb²⁺

	Multiply
moles/L (M) to ppm (mg/L)	2.072 x 10⁵
ppm (mg/L) to M (moles/L)	4.826 x 10^-6

Features at-a-glance

Fixed Sensing Modules - Combination solid state ISEs are electrodes that detect free ions in a solution. The highly insoluble, compressed sensing pellet is attached to the electrode by a fixed sensing module for ease of use.

Durable PEI Body - The probe body is composed of durable polyetherimide (PEI) plastic.

BNC Connection - The HI4112 has a universal BNC connector for easy connection to any benchtop meter with a female BNC probe input.

Theory of Operation

A solid state sensor electrode develops a voltage due to the ion exchange that occurs between the solution and the inorganic membrane. An equilibrium occurs due to the highly limited solubility of the membrane material in the sample. When the ionic strength of the solution is fixed by the addition of ISA, the voltage is proportional to the concentration of free ions in solution.

Specifications

SKU	HI4112
Name	Lead/Sulfate Combination Ion-Selective Electrode (ISE) - HI4112
Description	combination
Measurement Range	lead (Pb²⁺) 0.1M to 1 10^-6M, 20,700 to 0.21 mg/L (ppm)
Temperature Range	0 to 80 °C
Body Material	PEI
Optimum pH Range	pH 4 to 7
Body Length/Overall Length	120 mm
Outer Diameter	12 mm
Cable	coaxial; 1 m (3.3’)
Connector Type	BNC
Notes	Approximate Slope +27 mV